Selling a Home in Sewall’s Point
The Town of Sewall’s Point is a narrow peninsula in Martin County with water on three sides, one residential zoning district and its own building department. Very few homes there change hands in a year, so a list price cannot lean on a neighborhood average. It has to be built from the parcel: which shore the lot faces, what the dock permits say, what the town code lets the next owner build, how high the floor sits, and whether the house drains to a septic tank or to the county sewer. This guide walks through each of those pieces in the order buyers and their lenders test them.
Seller Answer in Brief
A Sewall’s Point sale is priced from a small pool of recorded sales, so the evidence has to be assembled parcel by parcel. The shore the lot faces, the dock permits, the lot’s fit with the town’s setback and coverage rules, the floor elevation and the sewer or septic status each move value. Pull the town building records first, then price from qualified Martin County sales that match those features.
- The Town Code limits a private dock to 200 feet into the St. Lucie River and 500 feet into the Indian River, or the FDEP permitted length if shorter (Town Code sec. 62-171, Municode Supp. 35, codified through May 26, 2026).
- Dock roofs that sat above upland grade without town and FDEP permits as of June 1, 2022 had a special permit window that closed December 1, 2022 (sec. 62-152). A buyer’s attorney will ask which side of that line a covered lift falls on.
- Buildings on riverfront lots must sit at least 50 feet from the mean high water line, and lots created after December 21, 1999 need at least 30,000 square feet (secs. 82-274 and 82‑271).
- Since Ord. No. 472 (August 12, 2025), the town measures “substantial improvement” against the Martin County Property Appraiser’s most recent assessment or a certified appraisal (sec. 50‑114).
- Martin County’s grinder program for the town covers 340 parcels under two interlocal agreements, and the county approved 134 more grinders in a 3 to 2 vote reported December 1, 2025 (WQCS).
- Any lease in the town needs an annual town rental permit, and rentals shorter than 180 days are prohibited (secs. 14-163 to 14‑165).
In this guide
- Why a Sewall’s Point sale is built parcel by parcel
- How small is the Sewall’s Point sales pool
- River, lagoon or canal: pricing by shore
- The dock file
- Setbacks, lot size and height
- Flood zone, floor elevation and substantial improvement
- Septic, sewer and the grinder program
- Trees, shoreline buffers and pre-listing work
- The town records request order
- Leasing before or during the sale
- A Sewall’s Point pricing worksheet
- Frequently asked questions
Why a Sewall’s Point Sale Is Built Parcel by Parcel
Sewall’s Point incorporated as a town on June 12, 1957, and covers about 4.13 square miles, of which roughly 1.18 square miles is land and the rest water (Sewall’s Point, Florida, secondary summary of Census and town history). The 2020 Census counted 1,991 residents. The St. Lucie River runs along the south and west, the Indian River Lagoon along the east, and unincorporated Jensen Beach borders the north end. State Road A1A crosses the peninsula between the Evans Crary Bridge to Stuart and the Ernest Lyons Bridge to Hutchinson Island.
That geography explains most of the pricing problem. A town this size produces a short list of sales in any year, and the homes on that list rarely resemble each other. A 1960s ranch on a half acre near the town center, a rebuilt house on the river with a covered lift, and a lagoon lot with a 400 foot dock are three different products. Averaging them tells a seller almost nothing.
The town also controls more of the transaction than many owners expect. The Town of Sewall’s Point runs its own building department, which, according to the town, handles development and building permits, variances and the application of zoning, floodplain, licensing and building codes (Town of Sewall’s Point, Building Department). The Code of Ordinances, published on Municode and codified through Ordinance No. 478 enacted May 26, 2026 (Supplement 35), carries its own marine structure rules, tree rules, rental rules and residential dimensional standards (Town of Sewall’s Point Code of Ordinances). Martin County still keeps the tax roll, the recorded deeds and the sewer system, so a seller deals with two layers of government on the same file.
All residential land in the town sits in one district, R-1 (Town Code sec. 82-241). That uniformity helps: the same setback and coverage rules apply from the north end to the tip. What changes from lot to lot is the water, the age of the lot, the age of the house and the permit history. Those four variables drive the rest of this guide.
A practical consequence: a buyer in Sewall’s Point is often buying the right to build or rebuild as much as the house itself. That buyer’s architect will read the lot against the code before the offer is written. A seller who has already done that reading, and can hand over the survey, the dock permits and the elevation certificate, gives the buyer fewer reasons to discount.
How Small Is the Sewall’s Point Sales Pool, and How Should Pricing Evidence Be Built?
Small enough that every comparable has to be read, not counted. This guide does not state a sales count, a median price or a days on market figure for the town. Recorded sales sit with the Martin County Property Appraiser, whose website did not answer automated queries when this guide was checked in October 2026, and the listing measures exist only in the MLS. The table below shows where each figure comes from and what it does in the pricing decision, so a seller can ask for the right numbers and judge the answer.
One misconception is worth correcting first. Headlines about record prices in Martin County do not describe Sewall’s Point. Redfin data republished by Stacker on September 9, 2025, current as of August 5, 2025, listed the largest 2025 sales in the Port St. Lucie metro area on Jupiter Island and in Hobe Sound, led by a $39,000,000 sale at 320 S Beach Rd in Jupiter Island (Stacker, 2025, secondary public reporting). Those sales say something about the southern end of the county. They say nothing reliable about a house on South Sewall’s Point Road, and a buyer’s appraiser will not use them.
Method
The working method for a Sewall’s Point pricing review has four parts. First, define the geography as parcels inside the town limits only, not the 34996 ZIP code, which also covers parts of Stuart and Hutchinson Island. Second, use a period long enough to produce usable comparables, typically 36 months, and state it. Third, sort sales by frontage type before looking at price, because a river sale and a lagoon sale are not substitutes. Fourth, define the top tier from the data itself, for example the top 10 percent of qualified sales by price in the period, and write the threshold down so the definition does not drift.
| Measure | Where it comes from | How the figure is used |
|---|---|---|
| Qualified single-family sales in the town, last 36 months | Martin County Property Appraiser sales records, filtered to the town limits | Sets how many true comparables exist and whether a 24 month window is enough |
| Top tier threshold (top 10 percent by price) | The same qualified sales, ranked by price | Defines the segment this article addresses without borrowing a $3 million line that may not fit the town |
| Price per square foot of living area, St. Lucie River frontage | Riverfront sales only, living area from the MLS and the appraiser’s record card | Starting range for river lots, adjusted for dock length and elevation |
| Price per square foot, Indian River Lagoon frontage | Lagoon sales only, same sources | Starting range for lagoon lots; compared against the river range, not merged with it |
| Land value share of total sale price | The appraiser’s land value for each parcel in the year of sale | Shows when buyers paid mainly for the lot, which signals teardown or rebuild pricing |
Four further figures exist only in the MLS, so ask the listing agent to pull them for the town limits over the same 36 months. Median days on market for listings that closed sets a realistic marketing window and the date to review the price. The sale to original list price ratio shows whether opening prices in the town have been set too high; a low ratio means sellers have been cutting, and an opening price near the evidence tends to cost less than a later reduction. Expired and withdrawn listings show which features did not sell at the asked price, which matters as much as what closed. And the list and contract months of the closed sales show whether the town’s buyers cluster in any season, which section 11 returns to. Ask for each figure with its sample size, since a median of five sales is a different thing from a median of fifty.
When the town pool is too thin for a feature, the next step is to widen the frame carefully. A lagoon lot with a deep-water dock can be compared with lagoon sales just north in Jensen Beach or across on Hutchinson Island, with written adjustments for the differences in jurisdiction, flood zone and bridge access. A non-waterfront interior lot in the town is a different exercise and usually leans on land value. Every borrowed comparable needs a reason in writing, because the buyer’s appraiser will ask for one.
The Martin County Property Appraiser’s public parcel records add something the MLS cannot: the land value the appraiser assigns, the year built, the effective age and the sales history for each parcel (Martin County Property Appraiser). For a town where many buyers price the lot first, that land value line is the most useful single number on the record card.
River, Lagoon or Canal: How Each Shore in Sewall’s Point Prices Differently
The direct answer is that the town code itself treats the shores differently, and buyers price those differences. A dock on the St. Lucie River may extend no more than 200 feet waterward of the mean high water line, while a dock on the Indian River may extend up to 500 feet, in each case or the length FDEP permits, whichever is less. Every dock must reach a depth of at least minus three feet at mean low water (Town Code sec. 62-171). On canals and creeks, a dock may not extend more than 25 percent of the canal width at its narrowest point next to the lot (sec. 62‑172(c)).
Those rules turn into price in a simple way. A buyer with a boat that needs four or five feet of water wants to know whether the existing dock reaches it, and if not, whether a longer dock could be permitted. On the lagoon side, the 500 foot ceiling leaves more room to reach depth than the 200 foot river ceiling does, but FDEP’s permitted length governs if it is shorter. On a canal, width caps the dock before depth does.
Route to the ocean is the second variable. The Ernest Lyons Bridge, which carries A1A from the town to Hutchinson Island, crosses the Intracoastal Waterway at mile 984.9 on a fixed span that NOAA’s United States Coast Pilot 4 lists with a clearance of 65 feet (U.S. Coast Pilot 4, ch. 12, October 4, 2026 edition). On the river side, the Evans Crary Bridge carries State Route A1A across the St. Lucie River about 3 miles above the junction with the Intracoastal Waterway, and the Coast Pilot lists that fixed span at 65 feet as well (U.S. Coast Pilot 4, ch. 10). Upriver, the Florida East Coast Railway bascule bridge at Stuart has a vertical clearance of 6 feet at center when closed, so a mast that clears the two A1A bridges can still wait on trains going west. A listing that states a bridge clearance should cite the chart or the Coast Pilot, not a memory.
| Frontage | Town dock length limit | Other town rules that touch value | Evidence a seller should have ready |
|---|---|---|---|
| St. Lucie River | 200 feet from mean high water, or FDEP length if shorter; minus 3 feet MLW minimum depth | Buildings and fences over 3 feet set back at least 50 feet from mean high water on riverfront lots (sec. 82‑274(1)f) | Dock and lift permits, riparian survey, soundings at the terminal platform |
| Indian River Lagoon | 500 feet from mean high water, or FDEP length if shorter; same minimum depth | Same setback logic for lots treated as riverfront; FDEP authorization for the dock | FDEP permit or exemption letter, town permit, as-built dock survey |
| Canal, lagoon or bay off the main rivers | 25 percent of canal width at the narrowest point beside the lot | New docks need written consent of adjacent riparian owners on a town form (sec. 62-172(k)); navigation impact is evaluated before a permit (sec. 62‑171(c)) | Canal width measurement, neighbor consent history, permit file |
| No direct frontage | No private dock unless on a separate lot owned with the house across a right of way (sec. 62‑172(a)) | Lot size and setbacks govern value; land value share often high | Survey, lot area calculation, permit history |
The same code caps use. A single-family dock may moor no more than four private recreational vessels, a shared dock between two homes no more than eight, and no fuel storage, fuel pump or dry dock facility is allowed on a residential dock (sec. 62-172(b) and (d)). Commercial use of a residential dock is prohibited (sec. 62-174). A buyer who plans to keep a charter boat or several large vessels at the house needs to hear that before the inspection period, not after.
For pricing, the practical sequence is to classify the lot by shore, confirm the dock’s permitted length and depth, then compare only against sales with a similar combination. A seller with a short river dock in shallow water should not be priced off a lagoon sale with a deep-water dock simply because both are “waterfront.” The broader waterfront issues that apply across Stuart and Palm City, such as seawall condition and submerged land questions, are covered in how to sell a waterfront home in Stuart or Palm City.
The Dock File: Permits, Lift Covers and the 2022 Roof Rule
In Sewall’s Point, a dock is only as valuable as its paperwork. The town code makes it unlawful to build, add to, or structurally repair or alter a dock, other marine structure or roof over a dock without a permit or exemption from FDEP, the Army Corps of Engineers where applicable, and a building permit from the town (Town Code sec. 62-151). Minor repairs to non-structural decking and railing boards are exempt only while they stay at or under 25 percent of the structure’s replacement cost.
The roof rule is where many files get complicated. Boat lift covers and dock gazebos are the only structures the code allows on a dock. A lift cover may not rise above the finished grade of the upland lot it serves, may never exceed 15 feet above the dock’s terminal platform, must be engineered for 170 mile per hour winds under the Florida Building Code, and must use a pitched, hip or gable design (sec. 62-175(1)). A dock gazebo is limited to one per dock, 150 square feet, outside the side setback, with the same grade and 15 foot height limits (sec. 62‑175(2)).
In 2022 the town addressed roofs that already broke the grade rule. Section 62-152 applies to dock structures in existence on June 1, 2022 that lacked both FDEP and town permits and whose roofs exceeded upland grade. Owners who showed FDEP compliance and held a town permit by June 1, 2022 received limited legal nonconforming status for the excess height. Owners without a town permit could apply for a special permit before December 1, 2022, which required FDEP compliance, a $500 fine and an additional fee set by resolution. A covered lift that never went through either path is a question a buyer’s attorney will raise.
There is also a quieter rule that shows up at showings. Every dock built or modified after February 25, 2020 must display water-resistant reflective house numbers visible from the water (sec. 62-172(i)). Missing numbers on a recently rebuilt dock can prompt a closer look at the permit.
Neighbor notice and riparian surveys
For new marine construction, the applicant must send a courtesy letter to the abutting riparian owners and file a copy with the permit application; neighbors then have the ten day processing window to raise concerns (sec. 62-151(b)(4)). If a neighbor objects in writing, the building official may require an as-built riparian survey, engineered drawings and an engineer’s certification that the structure does not encroach on adjacent riparian rights, at the owner’s cost. A seller who has a recent riparian survey with no encroachments avoids much of that exposure for the buyer’s own future work.
Nonconforming docks are protected in one useful way: a nonconforming dock, gazebo or lift cover may be rebuilt or repaired to its previously permitted size and configuration after deterioration or storm damage, subject to permits (sec. 62-151(c)). The key word is “permitted.” That protection depends on a permit record the buyer can see.
Request the town permit history for the dock
Ask the Town of Sewall’s Point Building Department for every marine permit on the parcel, including final inspections. Note any roof, lift or gazebo work and its date.
Match it to the state authorization
Locate the FDEP permit, exemption or consent letter for the dock. If the dock sits over sovereign submerged lands, the authorization type matters to the buyer’s attorney and title company.
Measure the roof against upland grade
If the lift cover or gazebo looks taller than the yard, have the surveyor note both elevations. That one measurement tells everyone whether section 62-175 or section 62-152 controls.
Order or update the riparian survey
A survey dated within six months that shows no encroachment is one of the conditions the code lists for skipping neighbor notice on a like-for-like repair (sec. 62‑151(b)(4)b).
Setbacks, Lot Size and Height: What a Buyer Can Build on a Sewall’s Point Lot
Many buyers in Sewall’s Point price the lot against what can be built on it. The town’s residential dimensional rules are specific, and several depend on the date the lot was created or the house was built, so the age of the lot matters as much as its size.
| Rule | Town standard | Code section | Why it moves price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum lot area | 15,000 sq ft for lots existing February 8, 1984; 18,000 sq ft for lots created from then until December 21, 1999; 30,000 sq ft for lots created after December 21, 1999 | 82-271 | Determines whether a large lot could be split, which is rare and must be confirmed with the town |
| Minimum lot frontage | 100 feet on front and rear lot lines, with cul-de-sac exceptions by commission approval | 82-272 | Narrow older lots may need variances for new work |
| Lot coverage | Buildings no more than 30 percent of the lot; impermeable area no more than 45 percent | 82-273 | Caps the footprint of a rebuild and of new pools, decks and drives |
| Front and rear setbacks | 35 feet front, 25 feet rear | 82-274(1) | Sets the buildable envelope on interior lots |
| Side setbacks | 20 feet on lots created after February 8, 1984 or larger lots meeting size and width tests; 15 feet on others | 82-274(1)b | Narrow lots lose more width to side yards |
| Riverfront setback | At least 50 feet from mean high water for buildings, and walls, fences and railings over 3 feet | 82-274(1)f | Pushes the house toward the street and shrinks the envelope on shallow river lots |
| Waterfront lots developed before March 16, 1999 | Minimum 25 feet from mean high water or seawall | 82-274(1)g | An older developed lot may keep a more generous envelope than a vacant one |
| Building height | 30 feet and two stories; in a special flood hazard area measured from required freeboard | 50-176 and 82‑244 | Elevation requirements do not eat into the height allowance in flood zones |
| Minimum enclosed living area | 1,500 sq ft where a dwelling existed April 17, 2001; 2,000 sq ft on other lots | 82-275 | Sets the floor for a new house on a vacant lot |
| Guesthouse or accessory dwelling | Allowed on lots of at least 27,500 sq ft with no existing accessory dwelling | 82-261 | A lot that clears 27,500 sq ft has an option buyers will price |
Two of these rules are easy to misread. The March 16, 1999 line in section 82-274 means a waterfront lot that already had a house before that date keeps a 25 foot setback from mean high water or the seawall, while a lot developed later, or one still vacant, follows the riverfront standard. The code defines “developed” as a lot where a single-family house was built before that date, even if the lot is vacant today (sec. 82-274(1)i). For an owner of an older teardown, that definition can be worth a meaningful amount of buildable depth, and it is worth confirming in writing with the building department before the property is marketed as a rebuild opportunity.
The second is height. Building height is capped at 30 feet and two stories, measured from average natural grade, except that inside a special flood hazard area with a base flood elevation it is measured from the required freeboard (sec. 50-176(c), as amended by Ord. No. 450, August 15, 2023). An architect will read that as protection: raising the floor to meet flood rules does not cost the buyer height above it.
Nonconforming lots and houses
Some older lots in the town predate the current dimensional rules. A lot described by metes and bounds in a deed recorded before May 13, 1970 can still be used for a single-family home if the board of zoning adjustment grants a variance (sec. 82-171(a)). Lots in subdivisions the town approved before Ordinance No. 95 may receive permits regardless of width or area, provided yard requirements are met (sec. 82-171(b)). A nonconforming house damaged by a storm may be restored, but if the work is a substantial improvement the nonconformity is limited to what section 82-274 allows (sec. 82‑172(c)).
Small encroachments have a fix. The building official may grant an administrative waiver for building encroachments into setbacks of no more than one foot, and for certain equipment pads up to three feet, on an application with a $400 filing fee, current as-built surveys dated within 90 days, and either neighbor no-objection letters or certified mail notice with a 15 day objection window (secs. 82-141 and 82-142). Once approved, the waiver is recorded in the Martin County public records (sec. 82-143). A seller whose survey shows a pool deck or equipment pad slightly inside a setback can clear it before listing rather than leave it for a buyer’s title review.
Flood Zone, Floor Elevation and the Substantial Improvement Question in Sewall’s Point
For a renovation buyer, this is the section that sets the budget. The town code requires that a residential structure in a FEMA flood zone be brought to current FEMA elevation requirements when repair, reconstruction or improvement is a “substantial improvement” as defined in Florida Statutes section 161.54. Since Ordinance No. 472, adopted August 12, 2025, the town measures the structure’s market value for that test by the most recent Martin County Property Appraiser assessment or by a certified independent appraisal (Town Code sec. 50-114). The same section provides for fines and permit revocation for anyone who knowingly submits inaccurate documentation to avoid the requirement.
That has two consequences for a seller. First, the appraiser’s building value, not the sale price, is the default yardstick, so an older house with a low assessed building value reaches the substantial improvement line with a smaller renovation budget. Second, a buyer can commission a certified appraisal of the structure to use instead, which can raise the threshold. A seller who understands this can explain to a renovation buyer, with the record card in hand, roughly how much work fits under the line before elevation is required. The final call belongs to the town’s floodplain administrator.
The minimum floor for new construction and substantial improvements is the highest of three elevations: the 100 year, three day storm event without discharge, the elevation required by the floodplain chapter, or the elevation set in the septic construction permit for the building (sec. 50-176(b)). The septic reference is local and matters in a town still partly on septic, which section 7 covers.
The town’s floodplain ordinance adopts the Flood Insurance Study for Martin County and Incorporated Areas dated March 16, 2015, with all later amendments and revisions, and the accompanying flood insurance rate maps; copies are on file at Town Hall, One South Sewall’s Point Road (Town Code sec. 58-13). Because later revisions are adopted automatically, look up the parcel’s current panel and effective date by address in FEMA’s Flood Map Service Center and ask the town’s floodplain administrator to confirm it in writing. A secondary local source has reported that just over 40 percent of homes in the town sit in a flood zone; that figure is not used here as fact because it is undated. The parcel-level answer comes from the FIRM panel and an elevation certificate.
Generators are a smaller example of how flood rules reach equipment. A permanently installed generator in an AE zone must sit on a pad whose top is no lower than base flood elevation, and in X or X-500 zones at least eight inches above the roadway crown, with screening from public view (sec. 82-277). Buyers who see a generator on a pad that looks low will ask for the permit and the pad elevation.
Disclosure is the last link. Florida’s flood disclosure statute applies to residential sales statewide, and a seller in the town fills it in with local facts: flood insurance claims, federal assistance received and whether the home is in a special flood hazard area. The details are covered in the flood disclosure guide for sellers, and the broader property condition duties in seller disclosure requirements. A seller with an elevation certificate already in the file answers half the insurance questions before a buyer asks them.
Septic, Sewer and the Grinder Program in Sewall’s Point
Sewall’s Point has been moving from septic to sewer in stages, and buyers now ask which stage a house is in. In 2022 the town commission authorized a conversion funded in part by an $8.4 million grant from the Florida Department of Environmental Protection. Two interlocal agreements with Martin County covered 169 and 171 grinder connections, a total of 340 grinder systems for parcels in low-lying areas. On a 3 to 2 vote reported December 1, 2025, the Martin County Board of County Commissioners approved 134 additional grinder systems. The same report said gravity and grinder lines needed for hookups were finished, sewer was available in North Sewall’s Point, and the grant funds had a June 2026 use deadline (WQCS, December 1, 2025). Ask the town and Martin County Utilities, in writing, whether the parcel is in one of the approved grinder or gravity areas, whether its connection was completed before the grant deadline, and what the owner still owes. That answer decides whether a buyer prices in a connection cost.
Martin County runs the grinder side under its Connect to Protect program. The county’s published terms list the grinder connection at $10,000 in communities with new force mains, or $8,000 as a lump sum for owners who connect within 365 days of the force main becoming available, plus a monthly sewer charge of about $18 and a usage charge on the water bill (Martin County, Connect to Protect). The county installs the tank and line to the street and maintains the pump, tank, control panel and outgoing line; the homeowner maintains the plumbing from the house to the tank and supplies the electricity (Martin County, grinder program schematic). Confirm the parcel’s terms with Martin County Utilities at (772) 221-1434, because the figures in local reporting have varied.
Why the connection rule matters at sale
State law sets a default. The owner of a properly functioning septic system must connect to an available public sewer within 365 days after written notice from the utility that connection is available, and a system needing repair must connect within 90 days of notice (Fla. Stat. sec. 381.00655). The same statute lets a utility waive mandatory connection with state approval. Local reporting on the Sewall’s Point program has said connection is not required unless a septic system fails. Those two statements can both be true for different parcels, which is why the seller should ask Martin County Utilities directly whether a written availability notice has been issued for the address and on what date.
The answer changes the conversation with a buyer. If a notice went out and the 365 day clock is running, the buyer inherits a deadline and a cost. If the lump sum discount window is still open, the buyer may want the seller to connect before closing or credit the difference. If the house is outside the grinder areas, the buyer will focus on the septic system’s age and condition instead, and the elevation tie in section 50-176(b) means the septic permit can affect the floor height of any future rebuild.
Find out which track the parcel is on
Already connected, eligible for a grinder, in a gravity sewer area, or still on septic with no line in front. Martin County Utilities can confirm.
Gather the paper
Any availability notice, the connection invoice or financing terms, the septic permit and the most recent pump-out or inspection record.
Decide before listing whether to connect
Connecting before the sale removes a question; leaving it lets the buyer choose. Either is defensible if the listing states the facts.
Trees, Shoreline Buffers and Pre-Listing Work in Sewall’s Point
Clearing a yard to open the water view is a common instinct before listing. In Sewall’s Point it can cost more than it returns. A tree removal permit and mitigation plan are required to remove or transplant any tree with a caliper of two inches or more on a lot with a lawfully permitted house (Town Code sec. 70-22). The town’s new resident information adds that heavy “hat rack” trimming is treated as removal (Town of Sewall’s Point, New Resident Information).
The mitigation plan has to keep the lot at a minimum tree count. Lots up to half an acre need at least eight non-invasive trees, excluding citrus, of at least three inch caliper and an eight foot trunk; lots over half an acre up to an acre need 12; lots over an acre need 16 for the first acre plus eight for each additional half acre, with alternatives using four inch caliper trees. Palms count at one quarter of their caliper (sec. 70-21). Where the remaining count falls short, the chief building official may allow one for one replacement or mitigation based on total caliper removed.
The penalties for skipping the permit are per tree: $1,000 for two to five inch caliper, $2,500 for over five to ten inches, $4,000 for over ten to 15 inches, and up to $5,000 above 15 inches, halved for palms (sec. 70-154). The town can recover those sums as a condition of later permits. A buyer’s due diligence that turns up fresh stumps and no permit is a negotiation point the seller created.
Some removals need no permit. Citrus trees are exempt, and the town may not require a permit for pruning or removing a tree on residential property when the owner holds documentation from an ISA certified arborist or a Florida licensed landscape architect that the tree poses an unacceptable risk; the chief building official can also make that determination for a tree that is obviously dead, diseased or hazardous (sec. 70-23). A seller with a leaning oak near the house should get the arborist letter first and keep it in the listing file.
The shoreline buffer
Along the water, the code protects an upland buffer. Without a permit, variance or waiver, an owner may not place structures, roads or utilities in it (other than a dock walkway), plant prohibited species, remove native vegetation, add fill, excavate, store equipment or apply chemicals injurious to vegetation (sec. 70-111). Cutting mangroves or native shoreline plants to clean up the view before photographs is the kind of work that draws state and town attention at once.
When contractors can work
Pre-listing work runs on the town’s clock. Contractors, including landscapers, may work Monday through Saturday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and not at all on New Year’s Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day or Christmas Day (sec. 50-183). A tree permit expires if work does not start within three months of issuance or stops for more than 45 days, and the permit must be posted at the nearest public road right of way (sec. 70-81). A seller who wants work finished before photographs should count backward from those limits.
The Town Records Request Order for a Sewall’s Point Sale
Pulling records in the right order saves weeks, because each office answers a different question and some answers change what to ask the next office. The order below is a practical sequence for a Sewall’s Point seller preparing a listing file. It is the kind of work that feeds a written pricing analysis and pre-listing plan.
Town of Sewall’s Point Building Department: permit history
Request every permit on the parcel, open and closed, with final inspections and certificates of occupancy or completion. Flag dock, lift cover, seawall, generator, pool, roof and window permits. Permits for single-family work are valid for 24 months, with a possible 180 day extension for a fee (sec. 50-95), so an old permit without a final is a real possibility. Ask the Building Department how it currently takes permit history requests, whether through an online search or a written public records request, and allow time for the reply before the listing date. Open permits are discussed in the guide to open permits when selling.
Town Clerk: zoning map, variances and waivers
The official zoning map is on file with the town clerk (sec. 82-201). Ask for any variance, special exception or administrative waiver tied to the parcel, and the board of zoning adjustment or commission minutes that approved it.
Florida Master Site File check
If the house or site is listed on the Florida Master Site File, the town commission must issue a certificate of authorization before alteration, relocation or demolition, after a public hearing with mailed and published notice (Town Code ch. 30, secs. 30-5 and 30-6). Most parcels are not listed, but a buyer planning a teardown will want to know.
Martin County Property Appraiser: the record card
Print the parcel record with land value, building value, year built, exemptions and sales history (Martin County Property Appraiser). The building value feeds the substantial improvement estimate in section 6, and the land value share feeds the pricing work in section 2.
Martin County Clerk: recorded documents
Pull the vesting deed, any recorded setback waiver (sec. 82-143), easements and the plat. Recorded documents are searched through the Martin County Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller’s official records (Martin County Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller).
Martin County Utilities: sewer status
Ask whether the address is connected, eligible for a grinder or gravity connection, and whether a written availability notice was issued and when.
FDEP: dock authorization
Locate the state permit, exemption or consent for the dock and any lift. Match its dimensions to the as-built survey.
Martin County Tax Collector: tax status
Confirm the current and prior year bills are paid and note any non-ad valorem charges, which will be prorated at closing (Martin County Tax Collector).
The order matters most between steps 1 and 7. If the town permit file shows a lift cover built in 2019 with no final, there is no point asking FDEP about a different structure; the question becomes whether the roof falls under section 62-152 and what it takes to close the town permit. Owners selling from another state can authorize much of this by email and phone; the general process is in selling a home from out of state.
Leasing Before or During the Sale in Sewall’s Point
Some owners plan to lease the house while it is listed or to sell to a buyer who wants rental income. The town code narrows both options. Any owner who rents or offers to rent a dwelling in the town, regardless of term, needs an annual rental permit from the town manager or designee, and a copy must be attached to the lease (Town Code sec. 14-164). Permits expire September 30 each year, may be renewed without a late fee through the last business day in October, are not prorated and are not refunded.
Short-term rentals are prohibited. The code defines a short-term rental as an initial term of less than 180 days, and no owner may enter into one or allow a short-term tenant to occupy any part of a single-family dwelling in the town (secs. 14-163 and 14-165(e)). Occupancy is limited to one family as the code defines it, and the lease must include language stating that limit and making continued occupancy conditional on a valid rental permit (sec. 14‑164(c)(7)).
An owner who lives outside Martin County must designate a local responsible party who physically resides in the county and is reachable 24 hours a day, seven days a week (sec. 14-165(b)). Within ten days of a lease taking effect, the owner or that party must give the town clerk the names of the tenants and authorized occupants (sec. 14-165(f)). The fee is not in the code; the commission sets it by resolution (sec. 14-164(c)(2)), so ask the Town Clerk for the current resolution, including the late renewal fee, before signing a lease.
For a seller, three practical points follow. A seasonal lease of a few months is not available as a bridge while the house is on the market. A long-term tenant in place limits showings and must be disclosed to buyers with the lease terms. And a buyer who wants to rent the home must be told plainly that short-term use is not allowed; marketing that implies otherwise invites a dispute. A short rent-back to the seller after closing is a different arrangement, usually written into the sale contract; the trade-offs are covered in the seller rent-back guide, and the town rental rules should be checked against any rent-back longer than a few days.
Vacant houses during a listing raise a different question. The town’s new resident information notes that owners who will be away can notify the Sewall’s Point Police Department, at its non-emergency line (772) 781-3378, and receive regular checks during the absence. That is a reasonable step for a seller who has moved out and left the house staged.
A Sewall’s Point Pricing Worksheet: Reading Shore, Dock, Lot, Elevation and Sewer Together
Each section above adds or subtracts from the same number. The worksheet below puts them in one place so a seller can see which features support a price at the top of the comparable range and which call for a written adjustment. It is a framework, not a valuation; the adjustments come from the matched sales in section 2.
| Factor | Supports the upper end of the comparable range | Calls for a written adjustment | Source to cite in the listing file |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shore and depth | Dock reaches usable depth within the town and FDEP length limits | Dock in shallow water with no permittable extension | Soundings, sec. 62-171, FDEP authorization |
| Dock permits | Town and FDEP permits with finals; roof within upland grade or covered by sec. 62-152 status | Covered lift above grade with no permit history | Town permit file, survey with elevations |
| Lot and envelope | Lot over 27,500 sq ft with room for a guesthouse; developed before March 16, 1999 with a 25 foot water setback | Narrow or shallow riverfront lot where the 50 foot setback limits a rebuild | Survey, secs. 82-261, 82-271, 82‑274 |
| Elevation | Elevation certificate showing the floor at or above current requirements | Low floor in a flood zone with a low assessed building value | Elevation certificate, sec. 50-114, appraiser record card |
| Sewer | Connected, with paid connection or clear financing terms | Septic with a running 365 day notice, or an aging system with no inspection | Martin County Utilities letter, Fla. Stat. sec. 381.00655 |
| Trees and shoreline | Permitted landscape work, arborist letters for any risk removals | Recent unpermitted removals or shoreline clearing | Tree permits, sec. 70-22, sec. 70‑111 |
| Occupancy | Vacant or owner occupied with a defined closing date | Tenant in place without a current town rental permit | Rental permit, lease, sec. 14‑164 |
Two features usually carry the most weight in the town: the shore and depth combination, and the buildable envelope. A house with average finishes on a lagoon lot with deep water and a generous envelope often competes with a newer house on a shallow river lot, because the first buyer can renovate and the second cannot dredge. The worksheet makes that trade visible before the price is set.
Timing is the remaining variable, and it needs data. Ask the listing agent for the list, contract and closing months of the town’s sales over the last 36 months from the MLS; a pool this small can show a pattern by chance, so read it with the sample size beside it. Until that is in hand, the safer plan is to have the file complete before the listing date rather than to chase a month. If any item depends on a hearing, note that the town commission meets on the second Tuesday at 5:30 p.m. and the fourth Tuesday at 7:00 p.m. at Town Hall, according to the town’s new resident information, and variance requests go through the board of zoning adjustment with notice requirements (secs. 82-111 to 82-116). A variance cannot be rushed to fit a listing date.
For comparison with other waterfront markets in the county, the companion guides on selling a home in Sailfish Point and selling oceanfront on South Hutchinson Island cover the club and coastal rules that apply there and not here. Waterfront issues that cross town lines, such as seawalls and submerged lands, are in the waterfront luxury homes guide.
What Sellers Say About Working With Jeannie Jacobson
No published review names Sewall’s Point. The two reviews below come from sellers elsewhere and speak to pricing and to selling from another state, two parts of the process covered above.
“Jeannie was wonderful! She helped us determine the right price to list the house based on the market. She explained the process and kept me informed every step of the way. Once we received an offer she made sure the process went smoothly and efficiently.”
Carrie Wiley, Port Saint Lucie, FL, March 26, 2022, Verified review
“She provided feedback on the property and recommended a price that was reasonable for the market. She was very communicative throughout the process as we are from TN. she worked with the outside contractors to ensure necessary fixes were performed as needed.”
Rob H, Boca Raton, FL, March 10, 2022, Verified review
This guide is general information about selling residential property in the Town of Sewall’s Point and is not legal, tax, engineering or financial advice. Town Code provisions, county program terms, fees and flood maps change; confirm current requirements with the Town of Sewall’s Point Building Department, the Town Clerk, Martin County Utilities and FDEP, and consult a Florida real estate attorney, surveyor, engineer or insurance professional about your property. Commissions and compensation are negotiable.
Frequently Asked Questions
The count should come from Martin County Property Appraiser qualified sales and an authorized MLS export limited to parcels inside the town, not the 34996 ZIP code, which also covers parts of Stuart and Hutchinson Island. With a town of about 2,000 residents on 1.18 square miles of land, the pool is small, so a 36 month window is often needed to find enough comparables that match the shore, dock and lot of the house being sold.
No. The town code allows a dock up to 200 feet into the St. Lucie River but up to 500 feet into the Indian River, in each case limited by the FDEP permitted length, and every dock must reach minus three feet at mean low water. Depth, route to the inlet and the 50 foot riverfront setback all differ by shore, so river and lagoon sales should be compared separately and adjusted in writing.
A town building permit with final inspection for the dock and any lift or roof, plus the FDEP permit, exemption or consent letter, and Army Corps authorization where applicable. If a lift cover or gazebo rises above the upland grade, the buyer will also ask whether it received limited nonconforming status or a special permit under section 62-152, which applied to structures existing on June 1, 2022.
Possibly, within the town limits of 200 feet on the river and 500 feet on the Indian River, the FDEP permitted length, and for canals 25 percent of the canal width. New marine work requires courtesy notice to abutting riparian owners, and docks off the main rivers need written consent from adjacent riparian owners. A recent riparian survey helps a buyer judge whether an extension is realistic.
Buildings may cover up to 30 percent of the lot and impermeable surfaces up to 45 percent. Height is limited to 30 feet and two stories, measured from required freeboard in a flood zone. Setbacks are 35 feet front and 25 feet rear, 15 or 20 feet on the sides, and 50 feet from mean high water on riverfront lots, with a 25 foot rule for waterfront lots developed before March 16, 1999.
Under section 50-114, as amended in August 2025, work that counts as a substantial improvement under Florida Statutes section 161.54 must bring the house to current FEMA elevation requirements. The structure’s market value for that test is the most recent Martin County Property Appraiser assessment or a certified independent appraisal. The town’s floodplain administrator makes the determination.
Not automatically. State law requires connection within 365 days after written notice that sewer is available, but utilities can waive that with state approval, and local reporting has said connection in the town program is not required unless a septic system fails. Ask Martin County Utilities whether a notice was issued for your address and when, then decide whether to connect or disclose and let the buyer choose.
Only with a town permit and mitigation plan for any tree of two inch caliper or more, and the lot must keep its minimum tree count. Unpermitted removal carries civil penalties from $1,000 to $5,000 per tree, halved for palms. Citrus trees are exempt, and a certified arborist’s risk letter removes the permit requirement for a hazardous tree. Native shoreline vegetation in the upland buffer is protected separately.
No. The town prohibits rentals with an initial term under 180 days, and every lease of any length needs an annual town rental permit that expires September 30. An owner living outside Martin County must name a local responsible party who lives in the county. A long-term tenant in place is allowed with a permit but should be disclosed to buyers with the lease terms.
The Town of Sewall’s Point Building Department, at Town Hall, One South Sewall’s Point Road, handles building permits, floodplain review, variances and code enforcement for parcels in the town. Martin County handles the tax roll through the Property Appraiser and Tax Collector, recorded documents through the Clerk, and sewer service through Martin County Utilities. Dock work also needs FDEP authorization.
Start With the Permit File, Then Set the Price
The most useful first step for a Sewall’s Point owner is a single request to the town building department for the parcel’s full permit history. With that file, the dock evidence and the appraiser’s record card, a written pricing analysis can be built from the sales that actually match your shore, lot and house, and the pre-listing plan can focus on the few items a buyer will test.
Request a pricing review for a Sewall’s Point home
Jeannie Jacobson, REALTOR®, RE/MAX Gold, (772) 877-0268, English and Spanish
Sources
- Code of Ordinances, Town of Sewall’s Point, Supplement 35, codified through Ordinance No. 478 enacted May 26, 2026, Municode, https://library.municode.com/fl/sewall%27s_point/codes/code_of_ordinances (accessed October 2026)
- Town Code ch. 62, Marine Activities, Facilities and Structures, secs. 62-151, 62-152, 62-171, 62-172, 62-174, 62-175, 62-176, https://library.municode.com/fl/sewall%27s_point/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=PTIICOOR_CH62MAACFAST (accessed October 2026)
- Town Code ch. 82, Zoning, secs. 82-141 to 82-143, 82-171, 82-172, 82-201, 82-241, 82-244, 82-261, 82-271 to 82-277, https://library.municode.com/fl/sewall%27s_point/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=PTIICOOR_CH82ZO (accessed October 2026)
- Town Code ch. 50, Buildings and Building Regulations, secs. 50-95, 50-114, 50-176, 50-183, https://library.municode.com/fl/sewall%27s_point/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=PTIICOOR_CH50BUBURE (accessed October 2026)
- Town Code ch. 70, Habitat Management, secs. 70-21 to 70-23, 70-81, 70-111, 70-154, https://library.municode.com/fl/sewall%27s_point/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=PTIICOOR_CH70HAMA (accessed October 2026)
- Town Code ch. 14, art. V, Rental of Dwelling Units, secs. 14-162 to 14-167, https://library.municode.com/fl/sewall%27s_point/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=PTIICOOR_CH14BU (accessed October 2026)
- Town Code ch. 30, Historic Preservation, secs. 30-3, 30-5, 30-6, https://library.municode.com/fl/sewall%27s_point/codes/code_of_ordinances (accessed October 2026)
- Building Department, Town of Sewall’s Point, https://www.sewallspoint.org/government/departments/building (accessed October 2026, content read from search index; direct page access was blocked)
- New Resident Information, Town of Sewall’s Point, https://www.sewallspoint.org/community/information-for-residents/newcomer-information (accessed October 2026, content read from search index; direct page access was blocked)
- Connect to Protect, Martin County, https://www.martin.fl.us/ConnecttoProtect (accessed October 2026)
- Connect to Protect grinder program schematic, Martin County, https://martin.fl.us/resources/connect-protect-program-grinder-schematic (accessed October 2026)
- “Sewall’s Point septic-to-sewer conversion moves forward despite divided commission vote,” WQCS, December 1, 2025, https://www.wqcs.org/wqcs-news/2025-12-01/sewalls-point-septic-to-sewer-conversion-moves-forward-despite-divided-commission-vote (accessed October 2026)
- Florida Statutes sec. 381.00655, Connection of existing onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems to central sewerage system, http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0300-0399/0381/Sections/0381.00655.html (accessed October 2026)
- Sewall’s Point, Florida, Wikipedia summary of incorporation date, area and 2020 Census population, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewall%27s_Point,_Florida (accessed October 2026, secondary)
- Martin County Property Appraiser, https://www.pa.martin.fl.us/ (accessed October 2026)
- Martin County Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller, https://www.martinclerk.com/ (accessed October 2026)
- Martin County Tax Collector, https://www.taxcol.martin.fl.us/ (accessed October 2026)
- “The most expensive homes sold in Port St. Lucie this year,” Stacker, September 9, 2025, Redfin data current as of August 5, 2025, https://stacker.com/stories/florida/port-st-lucie/most-expensive-homes-sold-port-st-lucie-year (secondary; accessed October 2026)
- United States Coast Pilot 4, Chapter 10, NOAA Office of Coast Survey, edition of October 4, 2026, https://www.nauticalcharts.noaa.gov/publications/coast-pilot/files/cp4/CPB4_C10_WEB.pdf (accessed October 2026)
- United States Coast Pilot 4, Chapter 12, NOAA Office of Coast Survey, edition of October 4, 2026, https://www.nauticalcharts.noaa.gov/publications/coast-pilot/files/cp4/CPB4_C12_WEB.pdf (accessed October 2026)
- Town Code ch. 58, Floodplain Management, sec. 58-13, https://library.municode.com/fl/sewall%27s_point/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=PTIICOOR_CH58FLMA_ARTIGE_DIV1AP_S58-13BAESFLHAAR (accessed October 2026)